Dear Mark,
I have a couple questions regarding cards on a blackjack game. When the decks
are placed on a game, do pit bosses check them beforehand to see if they are all
there? I'm always afraid that some of the aces will be missing. Do they
check them when they come off the game? Also, when a pit boss changes decks, why
does he replace a red deck with a blue one? David A.
You betcha they check 'em before they spread 'em. The Blank would
really hit the fan if the Gaming Commission were to come in unannounced (as
they do), randomly pull a deck off a game (which they do), and find cards missing.
BIG WHOPPING NO-NO.
Before cards ever touch the green felt, a games supervisor inventories them,
making darn sure he didn't make the mistake of leaving an ace or king
in the box. Yep, David, it can happen, especially when a pit boss hustles a
new deck on the game. Because cards come in a collated order, certain cards
(generally an Ace of spades and King of hearts) could be left sticking to the
two jokers. Though uncommon, it does occur. It behooves all players that anytime
a new deck is spread, to make sure
all the cards are introduced into the game. You need those aces for your blackjacks.
Of course, your question shows you knew that.
Next, the pit boss skims through the entire deck, making sure every card is
there, and then checks the backs looking for manufacturing defects like discoloration
and uneven borders. Upon completing that inspection, the pit boss will spread
the deck on the insurance line, so the dealer can double check the amount and
quality of cards introduced.
Once playing cards are removed from the table they are always counted to make
sure fifty-two cards are coming off the game. Some casinos require that you
also count down the aces separately, since a crossroader would most likely remove
an ace. One casino I worked in had dealers sort the cards and reconstruct them
into the order they were in when they came out of the box every time we left
the game. The dealer coming in replacing me brought in his or her own cards.
I got so fast at whizzing them into order that it took me less than a minute.
You do it expeditiously because the routine was eating into your sacrosanct
20-minute break. Try that at home.
The final step in the inventory process involves writing some information on
the inside flap of the box. The information that is
usually required is: the date, the table number, dealer on the game, the time
the cards were taken off of the game, and the pit boss's initials. If
there ever is a dispute on the game, that documentation, along with "rolling
the tape", goes a long way in resolving it and – maybe -- pinning
a card cheat.
When replacing decks on a live game, there generally isn't a choice of
which color to use. Though not all casinos use cards that have blue and red
backings, you do replace decks with the alternate color the casino uses in order
to nullify any attempt by a charlatan to hold out cards from the old deck.
Gambling quote of the week: "There are people whose sole job is to
design casinos, from the carpet colors to the type of lights to the slot-chair
upholstery. The mission is always the same --seduce the player into leaving
his previous life behind, abandoning whatever constraints his real life imposes,
trick him into gladly and happily shoveling his money into casino vaults."
--Barry Meadow